Date
|
|
Event
|
Category
|
Dec 13, 1816 - Dec 6, 1892
|
(-66.1) - 9.9
|
Life of Werner von Siemens
|
Personalities
|
Dec 30, 1819 - Sep 20, 1890
|
(-63.0) - 7.7
|
Life of Theodor Fontane
|
Personalities
|
Dec 15, 1832 - Dec 27, 1923
|
(-50.1) - 41.0
|
Life of Gustave Eiffel
|
Personalities
|
Mar 17, 1834 - Mar 6, 1900
|
(-48.8) - 17.2
|
Life of Gottlieb Wilhelm Daimler
|
Personalities
|
Jul 8, 1838 - Mar 8, 1917
|
(-44.5) - 34.2
|
Life of Ferdinand von Zeppelin
|
Personalities
|
Dec 11, 1843 - May 27, 1910
|
(-39.1) - 27.4
|
Life of Robert Koch
|
Personalities
|
Nov 25, 1844 - Apr 4, 1929
|
(-38.1) - 46.3
|
Life of Carl Benz
|
Personalities
|
Feb 11, 1847 - Oct 18, 1931
|
(-35.9) - 48.8
|
Life of Thomas Alva Edison
|
Personalities
|
Mar 3, 1847 - Aug 1, 1922
|
(-35.9) - 39.6
|
Life of Alexander Graham Bell
|
Personalities
|
May 6, 1856 - Sep 23, 1939
|
(-26.7) - 56.8
|
Life of Sigmund Freud
|
Personalities
|
Sep 23, 1861 - Mar 12, 1942
|
(-21.3) - 59.2
|
Life of Robert Bosch
|
Personalities
|
Jul 30, 1863 - Apr 7, 1947
|
(-19.4) - 64.3
|
Life of Henry Ford
|
Personalities
|
Oct 16, 1863 - Mar 17, 1937
|
(-19.2) - 54.2
|
Life of Joseph Austen Chamberlain
|
Personalities
|
Sep 5, 1869 - 1884
|
(-13.3) - 1.0
|
Construction period of the Neuschwanstein Castle
|
Monuments
|
Apr 22, 1870 - Jan 21, 1924
|
(-12.7) - 41.1
|
Life of Vladimir Lenin
|
Personalities
|
Jan 18, 1871 - Mar 9, 1888
|
(-12.0) - 5.2
|
German Emperor: Wilhelm I
|
Germany
|
Nov 30, 1874 - Jan 24, 1965
|
(-8.1) - 82.1
|
Life of Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill
|
Personalities
|
Jan 5, 1876 - Apr 19, 1967
|
(-7.0) - 84.4
|
Life of Konrad Adenauer
|
Personalities
|
Mar 14, 1879 - Apr 18, 1955
|
(-3.8) - 72.3
|
Life of Albert Einstein
|
Personalities
|
Aug 6, 1881 - Mar 11, 1955
|
(-1.4) - 72.2
|
Life of Alexander Fleming
|
Personalities
|
Sep 19, 1881 - Mar 4, 1885
|
(-1.3) - 2.2
|
President of the United States of America: Chester A. Arthur
|
USA - Presidents
|
1884
|
1.0
|
First controlled flight of a Zeppelin
|
Aviation History
|
Jan 21, 1884 - Dec 12, 1963
|
1.1 - 81.0
|
Life of Theodor Heuss
|
Personalities
|
Nov 15, 1884 - Feb 26, 1885
|
1.9 - 2.2
|
Berlin Conference ('Congo Conference')
|
Discoveries & Colonization
|
Mar 4, 1885 - Mar 4, 1889
|
2.2 - 6.2
|
President of the United States of America: Grover Cleveland
|
USA - Presidents
|
1886
|
3.0
|
Establishment of Johnson & Johnson
|
Companies
|
1886
|
3.0
|
Establishment of the Coca Cola Company
|
Companies
|
Oct 28, 1886
|
3.8
|
Construction period of the Statue of Liberty
|
Monuments
|
1887
|
4.0
|
Huang He Flood
|
Disasters
|
1887 - 1889
|
4.0 - 6.0
|
Construction period of the Eiffel Tower
|
Monuments
|
1888
|
5.0
|
First commercially manufactured automobile by Karl Benz
|
Automobile History
|
Mar 9, 1888 - Jun 15, 1888
|
5.2 - 5.5
|
German Emperor: Friedrich III
|
Germany
|
Jun 15, 1888 - Nov 9, 1918
|
5.5 - 35.9
|
German Emperor: Wilhelm II
|
Germany
|
Mar 4, 1889 - Mar 4, 1893
|
6.2 - 10.2
|
President of the United States of America: Benjamin Harrison
|
USA - Presidents
|
Apr 20, 1889 - Apr 30, 1945
|
6.3 - 62.4
|
Life of Adolf Hitler
|
Personalities
|
1890
|
7.0
|
Establishment of General Electric
|
Companies
|
1890
|
7.0
|
Establishment of Daimler
|
Companies
|
Oct 14, 1890 - Mar 28, 1969
|
7.8 - 86.3
|
Life of Dwight David Eisenhower
|
Personalities
|
Mar 4, 1893 - Mar 4, 1897
|
10.2 - 14.2
|
President of the United States of America: Grover Cleveland
|
USA - Presidents
|
1896 - 1897
|
13.0 - 14.0
|
Matabele Wars ('Ndebele-Matabele-Krieg')
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
1896
|
13.0
|
Establishment of IBM (International Business Machines Corp., formerly 'Computing Tabulating Recording Corp. (CTR)')
|
Companies
|
Mar 4, 1897 - Sep 14, 1901
|
14.2 - 18.7
|
President of the United States of America: William McKinley
|
USA - Presidents
|
Oct 11, 1899 - May 31, 1902
|
16.8 - 19.4
|
Second Boer War ('Second South African War')
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Sep 8, 1900
|
17.7
|
Galveston hurricane; destruction of the city of Galveston, Texas
|
Disasters
|
Sep 14, 1901 - Mar 4, 1909
|
18.7 - 26.2
|
President of the United States of America: Theodore Roosevelt
|
USA - Presidents
|
Oct 19, 1901
|
18.8
|
First motorized zeppelin flight
|
Aviation History
|
Dec 5, 1901 - Dec 15, 1966
|
18.9 - 84.0
|
Life of Walter Elias Disney
|
Personalities
|
Jun 16, 1903
|
20.5
|
Establishment of Ford Motor Company
|
Companies
|
Dec 16, 1903
|
21.0
|
First controlled powered human flight by the Wright brothers
|
Aviation History
|
1904 - 1908
|
21.0 - 25.0
|
Herero and Namaqua Uprising ('Herero and Namaqua Genocide')
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Apr 18, 1906
|
23.3
|
San Francisco Earthquake of 1906
|
Disasters
|
1907
|
24.0
|
First helicopter flight
|
Aviation History
|
Sep 16, 1908
|
25.7
|
Establishment of General Motors
|
Companies
|
Sep 27, 1908
|
25.8
|
Introduction of the Ford Model T
|
Automobile History
|
1909
|
26.0
|
Discovery of antibiotics
|
Medicine
|
Mar 4, 1909 - Mar 4, 1913
|
26.2 - 30.2
|
President of the United States of America: William Howard Taft
|
USA - Presidents
|
May 30, 1911
|
28.4
|
First 'Indy 500' race in Indianapolis
|
Automobile History
|
May 30, 1911
|
28.4
|
One in seven families in the US owns a car
|
Automobile History
|
Oct 23, 1911
|
28.8
|
First military use of an airplane
|
Aviation History
|
Mar 4, 1913 - Mar 4, 1921
|
30.2 - 38.2
|
President of the United States of America: Woodrow Wilson
|
USA - Presidents
|
Jun 14, 1914 - Jun 15, 1914
|
31.5
|
First transatlantic flight
|
Aviation History
|
Jun 28, 1914 - Nov 11, 1918
|
31.5 - 35.9
|
World War I
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Aug 6, 1914 - Nov 25, 1918
|
31.6 - 35.9
|
East African Campaign (World War I)
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Sep 13, 1914 - Jul 9, 1915
|
31.7 - 32.5
|
South-West Africa Campaign (World War I)
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Oct 14, 1914 - Oct 24, 1914
|
31.8
|
Maritz Rebellion
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
1916
|
33.0
|
Establishment of BMW (Bayerische Motoren Werke AG)
|
Companies
|
Apr 24, 1916 - Apr 30, 1916
|
33.3
|
Easter Rising
|
Great Britain
|
1917 - 1923
|
34.0 - 40.0
|
Russian Civil War
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Mar 8, 1917 - Mar 12, 1917
|
34.2
|
Russian February Revolution
|
Russia
|
May 29, 1917 - Nov 22, 1963
|
34.4 - 80.9
|
Life of John F. Kennedy
|
Personalities
|
Nov 7, 1917
|
34.9
|
Founding of the Russian Socialist Federal Soviet Republic
|
Russia
|
Nov 9, 1918
|
35.9
|
German Revolution
|
Germany
|
1919
|
36.0
|
First trans-atlantic zeppelin flight
|
Aviation History
|
Feb 11, 1919 - Feb 28, 1925
|
36.1 - 42.2
|
President of Germany: Friedrich Ebert
|
Germany
|
Feb 13, 1919 - Jun 20, 1919
|
36.1 - 36.5
|
Chancellor of Germany: Philipp Scheidemann
|
Germany
|
May 6, 1919 - Aug 8, 1919
|
36.4 - 36.6
|
Third Anglo-Afghan War
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Aug 11, 1919
|
36.6
|
Adoption of the Weimar Constitution
|
Germany
|
Sep 10, 1919
|
36.7
|
Treaty of Saint-Germain
|
Italy
|
Mar 4, 1921 - Aug 2, 1923
|
38.2 - 40.6
|
President of the United States of America: Warren G. Harding
|
USA - Presidents
|
Dec 6, 1921
|
39.0
|
Anglo-Irish Treaty
|
Great Britain
|
Oct 28, 1922
|
39.8
|
Benito Mussolini becomes Prime Minister of Italy
|
Italy
|
Aug 2, 1923 - Mar 4, 1929
|
40.6 - 46.2
|
President of the United States of America: Calvin Coolidge
|
USA - Presidents
|
Aug 13, 1923 - Nov 23, 1923
|
40.6 - 40.9
|
Chancellor of Germany: Gustav Stresemann
|
Germany
|
Sep 13, 1923
|
40.7
|
Establishing of the military dictatorship
|
Spain
|
May 12, 1925 - Aug 2, 1934
|
42.4 - 51.6
|
President of Germany: Paul von Hindenburg
|
Germany
|
1928
|
45.0
|
Discovery of penicillin
|
Medicine
|
Jun 14, 1928 - Oct 9, 1967
|
45.5 - 84.8
|
Life of Che Guevara
|
Personalities
|
Jan 15, 1929 - Apr 4, 1968
|
46.1 - 85.3
|
Life of Martin Luther King
|
Personalities
|
Mar 4, 1929 - Mar 4, 1933
|
46.2 - 50.2
|
President of the United States of America: Herbert Hoover
|
USA - Presidents
|
Oct 25, 1929
|
46.8
|
'Black Friday'
|
USA
|
Jan 22, 1930 - May 1, 1931
|
47.1 - 48.4
|
Construction period of the Empire State Building
|
Monuments
|
Mar 30, 1930 - May 30, 1932
|
47.3 - 49.4
|
Chancellor of Germany: Heinrich BrĂ¼ning
|
Germany
|
Aug 5, 1930 - Today
|
47.6
|
Life of Neil Armstrong
|
Personalities
|
1931
|
48.0
|
Establishment of Porsche
|
Companies
|
Apr 14, 1931
|
48.3
|
Proclamation of the Second Spanish Republic
|
Spain
|
Dec 11, 1931
|
49.0
|
Statute of Westminster
|
Great Britain
|
Jun 1, 1932 - Nov 17, 1932
|
49.4 - 49.9
|
Chancellor of Germany: Franz von Papen
|
Germany
|
Dec 3, 1932 - Jan 28, 1933
|
50.0 - 50.1
|
Chancellor of Germany: Kurt von Schleicher
|
Germany
|
Jan 30, 1933 - Apr 30, 1945
|
50.1 - 62.4
|
Chancellor of Germany: Adolf Hitler
|
Germany
|
Feb 28, 1933 - Mar 23, 1933
|
50.2 - 50.3
|
'Reichstag Fire Decree' and 'Enabling Act': De facto end of the Weimar Republic & Begin of Nazi Dictatorship
|
Germany
|
Mar 4, 1933 - Apr 12, 1945
|
50.2 - 62.3
|
President of the United States of America: Franklin D. Roosevelt
|
USA - Presidents
|
1935
|
52.0
|
Italy occupies Ethiopia, the last remainaing free territory in Africa.
|
Discoveries & Colonization
|
Dec 11, 1936 - Feb 6, 1952
|
54.0 - 69.1
|
Queen consort of the United Kingdom: Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon 'Queen Mum'
|
Great Britain
|
1937
|
54.0
|
Construction period of the Golden Gate Bridge
|
Monuments
|
May 6, 1937
|
54.4
|
Hindenburg disaster
|
Aviation History
|
Aug 27, 1939
|
56.7
|
First flight of turbine-equipped jetplane
|
Aviation History
|
Sep 1, 1939 - 1945
|
56.7 - 62.0
|
World War II
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
May 14, 1940
|
57.4
|
Establishment of McDonald's
|
Companies
|
Dec 7, 1941
|
59.0
|
Japanese Attack on Pearl Harbor
|
USA
|
Apr 12, 1945 - Jan 20, 1953
|
62.3 - 70.1
|
President of the United States of America: Harry S. Truman
|
USA - Presidents
|
Apr 25, 1945
|
62.4
|
Establishment of the United Nations
|
World
|
May 8, 1945
|
62.4
|
Unconditional Surrender of the German Empire
|
Germany
|
Aug 6, 1945 - Aug 9, 1945
|
62.6
|
Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
|
USA
|
Oct 14, 1946
|
63.8
|
Begin of the 4th French Republic
|
France
|
Oct 14, 1947
|
64.8
|
First supersonic flight of the Bell X-1
|
Aviation History
|
Dec 21, 1948
|
66.0
|
Republic of Ireland Act
|
Great Britain
|
1949
|
66.0
|
Establishment of Circuit City
|
Companies
|
May 23, 1949
|
66.4
|
Establishment of the Federal Republic of Germany
|
Germany
|
Sep 15, 1949 - Oct 16, 1963
|
66.7 - 80.8
|
Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Konrad Adenauer
|
Germany - Chancellors
|
Oct 7, 1949
|
66.8
|
Establishment of the German Democratic Repulbic
|
Germany
|
Oct 11, 1949 - Sep 7, 1960
|
66.8 - 77.7
|
Wilhelm Pieck - State President of the GDR
|
GDR
|
1950 - 1953
|
67.0 - 70.0
|
Korean War
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Jun 17, 1950
|
67.5
|
First successful organ transplant
|
Medicine
|
Jan 22, 1952
|
69.1
|
First jet airliner in regular commercial use
|
Aviation History
|
Feb 6, 1952 - Today
|
69.1
|
Queen of the United Kingdom: Elizabeth II
|
Great Britain
|
Jan 20, 1953 - Jan 20, 1961
|
70.1 - 78.1
|
President of the United States of America: Dwight D. Eisenhower
|
USA - Presidents
|
Jun 17, 1953
|
70.5
|
Uprising of June 17, 1953 in East Germany
|
Germany
|
Feb 24, 1955 - Today
|
72.2
|
Life of Steven 'Steve' Paul Jobs
|
Personalities
|
Oct 4, 1957
|
74.8
|
Sputnik launched: first artificial satellite in Earth's orbit
|
Technology
|
Oct 5, 1958
|
75.8
|
Begin of the 5th French Republic
|
France
|
1959 - Apr 30, 1975
|
76.0 - 92.4
|
Vietnam War
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
1960 - 1973
|
77.0 - 90.1
|
Walter Ulbricht - Chairman of the Council of State of the GDR
|
GDR
|
Jan 20, 1961 - Nov 22, 1963
|
78.1 - 80.9
|
President of the United States of America: John F. Kennedy
|
USA - Presidents
|
Apr 12, 1961
|
78.3
|
First human in space
|
Technology
|
May 25, 1961 - Jul 24, 1975
|
78.4 - 92.6
|
Apollo Space Program
|
Technology
|
Oct 11, 1962 - Dec 8, 1965
|
79.8 - 83.0
|
Second Vatican Council
|
World
|
Oct 16, 1962 - Oct 28, 1962
|
79.8 - 79.9
|
Cuban Missile Crisis ('October Crisis')
|
USA
|
Aug 13, 1963
|
80.7
|
Construction of the Berlin Wall
|
Germany
|
Oct 16, 1963 - Dec 1, 1966
|
80.8 - 84.0
|
Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Ludwig Erhard
|
Germany - Chancellors
|
Nov 22, 1963 - Jan 20, 1969
|
80.9 - 86.1
|
President of the United States of America: Lyndon B. Johnson
|
USA - Presidents
|
1966 - 1973
|
83.1 - 90.1
|
Construction period of the World Trade Center
|
Monuments
|
Dec 1, 1966 - Oct 21, 1969
|
84.0 - 86.9
|
Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Kurt Georg Kiesinger
|
Germany - Chancellors
|
1967
|
84.1
|
Founding of the European Community (EC)
|
Europian Union
|
Jan 20, 1969 - Aug 9, 1974
|
86.1 - 91.7
|
President of the United States of America: Richard Nixon
|
USA - Presidents
|
Jul 20, 1969
|
86.6
|
First Man on the Moon
|
Technology
|
Oct 21, 1969 - May 7, 1974
|
86.9 - 91.4
|
Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Willy Brandt
|
Germany - Chancellors
|
Oct 31, 1969
|
86.9
|
Establishment of Wal Mart
|
Companies
|
Jul 21, 1972
|
89.6
|
Bloody Friday
|
Great Britain
|