Date
|
|
Event
|
Category
|
Dec 15, 1832 - Dec 27, 1923
|
(-65.1) - 26.0
|
Life of Gustave Eiffel
|
Personalities
|
Mar 17, 1834 - Mar 6, 1900
|
(-63.8) - 2.2
|
Life of Gottlieb Wilhelm Daimler
|
Personalities
|
Jul 8, 1838 - Mar 8, 1917
|
(-59.5) - 19.2
|
Life of Ferdinand von Zeppelin
|
Personalities
|
Dec 11, 1843 - May 27, 1910
|
(-54.1) - 12.4
|
Life of Robert Koch
|
Personalities
|
Nov 25, 1844 - Apr 4, 1929
|
(-53.1) - 31.3
|
Life of Carl Benz
|
Personalities
|
Feb 11, 1847 - Oct 18, 1931
|
(-50.9) - 33.8
|
Life of Thomas Alva Edison
|
Personalities
|
Mar 3, 1847 - Aug 1, 1922
|
(-50.9) - 24.6
|
Life of Alexander Graham Bell
|
Personalities
|
May 6, 1856 - Sep 23, 1939
|
(-41.7) - 41.8
|
Life of Sigmund Freud
|
Personalities
|
Sep 23, 1861 - Mar 12, 1942
|
(-36.3) - 44.2
|
Life of Robert Bosch
|
Personalities
|
Jul 30, 1863 - Apr 7, 1947
|
(-34.4) - 49.3
|
Life of Henry Ford
|
Personalities
|
Oct 16, 1863 - Mar 17, 1937
|
(-34.2) - 39.2
|
Life of Joseph Austen Chamberlain
|
Personalities
|
Apr 22, 1870 - Jan 21, 1924
|
(-27.7) - 26.1
|
Life of Vladimir Lenin
|
Personalities
|
Nov 30, 1874 - Jan 24, 1965
|
(-23.1) - 67.1
|
Life of Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill
|
Personalities
|
Jan 5, 1876 - Apr 19, 1967
|
(-22.0) - 69.3
|
Life of Konrad Adenauer
|
Personalities
|
Mar 14, 1879 - Apr 18, 1955
|
(-18.8) - 57.3
|
Life of Albert Einstein
|
Personalities
|
Aug 6, 1881 - Mar 11, 1955
|
(-16.4) - 57.2
|
Life of Alexander Fleming
|
Personalities
|
Jan 21, 1884 - Dec 12, 1963
|
(-14.0) - 66.0
|
Life of Theodor Heuss
|
Personalities
|
Jun 15, 1888 - Nov 9, 1918
|
(-9.6) - 20.9
|
German Emperor: Wilhelm II
|
Germany
|
Apr 20, 1889 - Apr 30, 1945
|
(-8.7) - 47.4
|
Life of Adolf Hitler
|
Personalities
|
Oct 14, 1890 - Mar 28, 1969
|
(-7.2) - 71.3
|
Life of Dwight David Eisenhower
|
Personalities
|
Mar 4, 1897 - Sep 14, 1901
|
(-0.8) - 3.7
|
President of the United States of America: William McKinley
|
USA - Presidents
|
Oct 11, 1899 - May 31, 1902
|
1.8 - 4.4
|
Second Boer War ('Second South African War')
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Sep 8, 1900
|
2.7
|
Galveston hurricane; destruction of the city of Galveston, Texas
|
Disasters
|
Sep 14, 1901 - Mar 4, 1909
|
3.7 - 11.2
|
President of the United States of America: Theodore Roosevelt
|
USA - Presidents
|
Oct 19, 1901
|
3.8
|
First motorized zeppelin flight
|
Aviation History
|
Dec 5, 1901 - Dec 15, 1966
|
3.9 - 69.0
|
Life of Walter Elias Disney
|
Personalities
|
Jun 16, 1903
|
5.5
|
Establishment of Ford Motor Company
|
Companies
|
Dec 16, 1903
|
6.0
|
First controlled powered human flight by the Wright brothers
|
Aviation History
|
1904 - 1908
|
6.0 - 10.0
|
Herero and Namaqua Uprising ('Herero and Namaqua Genocide')
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Apr 18, 1906
|
8.3
|
San Francisco Earthquake of 1906
|
Disasters
|
1907
|
9.0
|
First helicopter flight
|
Aviation History
|
Sep 16, 1908
|
10.7
|
Establishment of General Motors
|
Companies
|
Sep 27, 1908
|
10.7
|
Introduction of the Ford Model T
|
Automobile History
|
1909
|
11.0
|
Discovery of antibiotics
|
Medicine
|
Mar 4, 1909 - Mar 4, 1913
|
11.2 - 15.2
|
President of the United States of America: William Howard Taft
|
USA - Presidents
|
May 30, 1911
|
13.4
|
First 'Indy 500' race in Indianapolis
|
Automobile History
|
May 30, 1911
|
13.4
|
One in seven families in the US owns a car
|
Automobile History
|
Oct 23, 1911
|
13.8
|
First military use of an airplane
|
Aviation History
|
Mar 4, 1913 - Mar 4, 1921
|
15.2 - 23.2
|
President of the United States of America: Woodrow Wilson
|
USA - Presidents
|
Jun 14, 1914 - Jun 15, 1914
|
16.5
|
First transatlantic flight
|
Aviation History
|
Jun 28, 1914 - Nov 11, 1918
|
16.5 - 20.9
|
World War I
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Aug 6, 1914 - Nov 25, 1918
|
16.6 - 20.9
|
East African Campaign (World War I)
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Sep 13, 1914 - Jul 9, 1915
|
16.7 - 17.5
|
South-West Africa Campaign (World War I)
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Oct 14, 1914 - Oct 24, 1914
|
16.8
|
Maritz Rebellion
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
1916
|
18.0
|
Establishment of BMW (Bayerische Motoren Werke AG)
|
Companies
|
Apr 24, 1916 - Apr 30, 1916
|
18.3
|
Easter Rising
|
Great Britain
|
1917 - 1923
|
19.0 - 25.0
|
Russian Civil War
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Mar 8, 1917 - Mar 12, 1917
|
19.2
|
Russian February Revolution
|
Russia
|
May 29, 1917 - Nov 22, 1963
|
19.4 - 65.9
|
Life of John F. Kennedy
|
Personalities
|
Nov 7, 1917
|
19.9
|
Founding of the Russian Socialist Federal Soviet Republic
|
Russia
|
Nov 9, 1918
|
20.9
|
German Revolution
|
Germany
|
1919
|
21.0
|
First trans-atlantic zeppelin flight
|
Aviation History
|
Feb 11, 1919 - Feb 28, 1925
|
21.1 - 27.2
|
President of Germany: Friedrich Ebert
|
Germany
|
Feb 13, 1919 - Jun 20, 1919
|
21.1 - 21.5
|
Chancellor of Germany: Philipp Scheidemann
|
Germany
|
May 6, 1919 - Aug 8, 1919
|
21.4 - 21.6
|
Third Anglo-Afghan War
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Aug 11, 1919
|
21.6
|
Adoption of the Weimar Constitution
|
Germany
|
Sep 10, 1919
|
21.7
|
Treaty of Saint-Germain
|
Italy
|
Mar 4, 1921 - Aug 2, 1923
|
23.2 - 25.6
|
President of the United States of America: Warren G. Harding
|
USA - Presidents
|
Dec 6, 1921
|
23.9
|
Anglo-Irish Treaty
|
Great Britain
|
Oct 28, 1922
|
24.8
|
Benito Mussolini becomes Prime Minister of Italy
|
Italy
|
Aug 2, 1923 - Mar 4, 1929
|
25.6 - 31.2
|
President of the United States of America: Calvin Coolidge
|
USA - Presidents
|
Aug 13, 1923 - Nov 23, 1923
|
25.6 - 25.9
|
Chancellor of Germany: Gustav Stresemann
|
Germany
|
Sep 13, 1923
|
25.7
|
Establishing of the military dictatorship
|
Spain
|
May 12, 1925 - Aug 2, 1934
|
27.4 - 36.6
|
President of Germany: Paul von Hindenburg
|
Germany
|
1928
|
30.0
|
Discovery of penicillin
|
Medicine
|
Jun 14, 1928 - Oct 9, 1967
|
30.5 - 69.8
|
Life of Che Guevara
|
Personalities
|
Jan 15, 1929 - Apr 4, 1968
|
31.1 - 70.3
|
Life of Martin Luther King
|
Personalities
|
Mar 4, 1929 - Mar 4, 1933
|
31.2 - 35.2
|
President of the United States of America: Herbert Hoover
|
USA - Presidents
|
Oct 25, 1929
|
31.8
|
'Black Friday'
|
USA
|
Jan 22, 1930 - May 1, 1931
|
32.1 - 33.3
|
Construction period of the Empire State Building
|
Monuments
|
Mar 30, 1930 - May 30, 1932
|
32.3 - 34.4
|
Chancellor of Germany: Heinrich Brüning
|
Germany
|
Aug 5, 1930 - Today
|
32.6
|
Life of Neil Armstrong
|
Personalities
|
1931
|
33.0
|
Establishment of Porsche
|
Companies
|
Apr 14, 1931
|
33.3
|
Proclamation of the Second Spanish Republic
|
Spain
|
Dec 11, 1931
|
34.0
|
Statute of Westminster
|
Great Britain
|
Jun 1, 1932 - Nov 17, 1932
|
34.4 - 34.9
|
Chancellor of Germany: Franz von Papen
|
Germany
|
Dec 3, 1932 - Jan 28, 1933
|
34.9 - 35.1
|
Chancellor of Germany: Kurt von Schleicher
|
Germany
|
Jan 30, 1933 - Apr 30, 1945
|
35.1 - 47.4
|
Chancellor of Germany: Adolf Hitler
|
Germany
|
Feb 28, 1933 - Mar 23, 1933
|
35.2
|
'Reichstag Fire Decree' and 'Enabling Act': De facto end of the Weimar Republic & Begin of Nazi Dictatorship
|
Germany
|
Mar 4, 1933 - Apr 12, 1945
|
35.2 - 47.3
|
President of the United States of America: Franklin D. Roosevelt
|
USA - Presidents
|
1935
|
37.0
|
Italy occupies Ethiopia, the last remainaing free territory in Africa.
|
Discoveries & Colonization
|
Dec 11, 1936 - Feb 6, 1952
|
39.0 - 54.1
|
Queen consort of the United Kingdom: Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon 'Queen Mum'
|
Great Britain
|
1937
|
39.0
|
Construction period of the Golden Gate Bridge
|
Monuments
|
May 6, 1937
|
39.4
|
Hindenburg disaster
|
Aviation History
|
Aug 27, 1939
|
41.7
|
First flight of turbine-equipped jetplane
|
Aviation History
|
Sep 1, 1939 - 1945
|
41.7 - 47.0
|
World War II
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
May 14, 1940
|
42.4
|
Establishment of McDonald's
|
Companies
|
Dec 7, 1941
|
44.0
|
Japanese Attack on Pearl Harbor
|
USA
|
Apr 12, 1945 - Jan 20, 1953
|
47.3 - 55.1
|
President of the United States of America: Harry S. Truman
|
USA - Presidents
|
Apr 25, 1945
|
47.3
|
Establishment of the United Nations
|
World
|
May 8, 1945
|
47.4
|
Unconditional Surrender of the German Empire
|
Germany
|
Aug 6, 1945 - Aug 9, 1945
|
47.6
|
Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
|
USA
|
Oct 14, 1946
|
48.8
|
Begin of the 4th French Republic
|
France
|
Oct 14, 1947
|
49.8
|
First supersonic flight of the Bell X-1
|
Aviation History
|
Dec 21, 1948
|
51.0
|
Republic of Ireland Act
|
Great Britain
|
1949
|
51.0
|
Establishment of Circuit City
|
Companies
|
May 23, 1949
|
51.4
|
Establishment of the Federal Republic of Germany
|
Germany
|
Sep 15, 1949 - Oct 16, 1963
|
51.7 - 65.8
|
Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Konrad Adenauer
|
Germany - Chancellors
|
Oct 7, 1949
|
51.8
|
Establishment of the German Democratic Repulbic
|
Germany
|
Oct 11, 1949 - Sep 7, 1960
|
51.8 - 62.7
|
Wilhelm Pieck - State President of the GDR
|
GDR
|
1950 - 1953
|
52.0 - 55.0
|
Korean War
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Jun 17, 1950
|
52.5
|
First successful organ transplant
|
Medicine
|
Jan 22, 1952
|
54.1
|
First jet airliner in regular commercial use
|
Aviation History
|
Feb 6, 1952 - Today
|
54.1
|
Queen of the United Kingdom: Elizabeth II
|
Great Britain
|
Jan 20, 1953 - Jan 20, 1961
|
55.1 - 63.1
|
President of the United States of America: Dwight D. Eisenhower
|
USA - Presidents
|
Jun 17, 1953
|
55.5
|
Uprising of June 17, 1953 in East Germany
|
Germany
|
Feb 24, 1955 - Today
|
57.2
|
Life of Steven 'Steve' Paul Jobs
|
Personalities
|
Oct 4, 1957
|
59.8
|
Sputnik launched: first artificial satellite in Earth's orbit
|
Technology
|
Oct 5, 1958
|
60.8
|
Begin of the 5th French Republic
|
France
|
1959 - Apr 30, 1975
|
61.0 - 77.4
|
Vietnam War
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
1960 - 1973
|
62.0 - 75.0
|
Walter Ulbricht - Chairman of the Council of State of the GDR
|
GDR
|
Jan 20, 1961 - Nov 22, 1963
|
63.1 - 65.9
|
President of the United States of America: John F. Kennedy
|
USA - Presidents
|
Apr 12, 1961
|
63.3
|
First human in space
|
Technology
|
May 25, 1961 - Jul 24, 1975
|
63.4 - 77.6
|
Apollo Space Program
|
Technology
|
Oct 11, 1962 - Dec 8, 1965
|
64.8 - 68.0
|
Second Vatican Council
|
World
|
Oct 16, 1962 - Oct 28, 1962
|
64.8 - 64.9
|
Cuban Missile Crisis ('October Crisis')
|
USA
|
Aug 13, 1963
|
65.7
|
Construction of the Berlin Wall
|
Germany
|
Oct 16, 1963 - Dec 1, 1966
|
65.8 - 69.0
|
Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Ludwig Erhard
|
Germany - Chancellors
|
Nov 22, 1963 - Jan 20, 1969
|
65.9 - 71.1
|
President of the United States of America: Lyndon B. Johnson
|
USA - Presidents
|
1966 - 1973
|
68.0 - 75.0
|
Construction period of the World Trade Center
|
Monuments
|
Dec 1, 1966 - Oct 21, 1969
|
69.0 - 71.8
|
Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Kurt Georg Kiesinger
|
Germany - Chancellors
|
1967
|
69.0
|
Founding of the European Community (EC)
|
Europian Union
|
Jan 20, 1969 - Aug 9, 1974
|
71.1 - 76.7
|
President of the United States of America: Richard Nixon
|
USA - Presidents
|
Jul 20, 1969
|
71.6
|
First Man on the Moon
|
Technology
|
Oct 21, 1969 - May 7, 1974
|
71.8 - 76.4
|
Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Willy Brandt
|
Germany - Chancellors
|
Oct 31, 1969
|
71.9
|
Establishment of Wal Mart
|
Companies
|
Jul 21, 1972
|
74.6
|
Bloody Friday
|
Great Britain
|
1973 - 1976
|
75.0 - 78.0
|
Willi Stoph - Chairman of the Council of State of the GDR
|
GDR
|
May 16, 1974 - Oct 1, 1982
|
76.4 - 84.8
|
Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Helmut Schmidt
|
Germany - Chancellors
|
Aug 9, 1974 - Jan 20, 1977
|
76.7 - 79.1
|
President of the United States of America: Gerald Ford
|
USA - Presidents
|
Nov 20, 1975
|
77.9
|
Franco's Death, end of the Francoist regime
|
Spain
|
1976 - 1989
|
78.0 - 91.1
|
Erich Honecker - Chairman of the Council of State of the GDR
|
GDR
|
Apr 1, 1976
|
78.3
|
Apple Computer is established
|
Apple Inc. - Corporate History
|
Jan 20, 1977 - Jan 20, 1981
|
79.1 - 83.1
|
President of the United States of America: Jimmy Carter
|
USA - Presidents
|
Apr 16, 1977
|
79.3
|
Introduction of the Apple II
|
Apple Inc. - Corporate History
|
Dec 27, 1979 - Feb 15, 1989
|
82.0 - 91.2
|
Soviet-Afghan War (1979-1989)
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Sep 22, 1980 - Aug 20, 1988
|
82.8 - 90.7
|
First Gulf War ('Iran-Iraq War')
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Jan 20, 1981 - Jan 20, 1989
|
83.1 - 91.1
|
President of the United States of America: Ronald Reagan
|
USA - Presidents
|
Apr 2, 1982 - Jun 14, 1982
|
84.3 - 84.5
|
Falklands War
|
Wars & Military Conflicts
|
Oct 1, 1982 - Oct 27, 1998
|
84.8 - 100.9
|
Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany: Helmut Kohl
|
Germany - Chancellors
|
1983
|
85.1
|
Discovery of HIV
|
Medicine
|
Jan 19, 1983
|
85.1
|
Introduction of the Apple Lisa
|
Apple Inc. - Corporate History
|
Jan 24, 1984
|
86.1
|
Introduction of the Macintosh
|
Apple Inc. - Corporate History
|